Proiecte

CO2-Hybrid: Hybrid Solvent – Membrane for post-combustion CO2 capture and utilization

Acronim: CO2-HYBRID
Responsabil: Dr. Constantin Ștefan Sava, CSI
Coordonator: Universitatea Politehnică din București - Facultatea de Energetică
Beneficiar: GeoEcoMar
Finanțator: Norway Grants "Norwegian Financial Mechanism 2014-2021"
Schema de finanțare: Norway Grants "Norwegian Financial Mechanism 2014-2021"
Durata: 36 months
Data începerii: 01.09.2020
Data finalizării: 31.08.2023

CO2-Hybrid: Hybrid Solvent – Membrane for post-combustion CO2 capture and utilization

Acronim: CO2-HYBRID

CO2-HyBrid is focusing on the demonstration of next level CCS technologies in major CO2-emitting industries. This will lead to a 20% more efficient CO2 Capture process compared to the state-of-the-art capture technologies. The main objective of CO2-HyBrid is the scale up and demonstration of a hybrid solution based on a membrane pre-concentration step and chemical absorption polishing step. Two membrane types, and two solvents will be used to produce two hybrid configurations to be tested in two test sites with different industrial gas properties (coal/natural gas fired power plant and Waste2Energy pilot installations). The CO2-HyBrid project aims to bring the membrane technologies and hybrid solution to TRL 6.

CO2-Hybrid will strongly contribute to the decarbonization of the energy system in a sustainable, resource efficient way, as membranes, in the first stage, have a very low footprint and their operation is sustainable as it has low energy consumption and no impurities in the main stream, in the second stage, chemical absorption process have a higher rate to capture CO2 with a lower thermal energy consumption for chemical solvent regeneration. Due to the separation of the impurities (dust, SO2, O2, etc.) in the membrane process, the degradation of the chemical solvents will be avoided.

 

The aims of the CO2-Hybrid respond to the call Energy – Carbon Capture and Storage objectives:

  • Recovery of 80% of CO2 at sufficiently high purity for storage or reuse. The industries of which CO2-Hybrid focuses (energy plant, Waste-2-Energy) have a great contribution (over then 50%) to the global CO2 emission. The novelty of the CO2-Hybrid consists in adaptation and implementation of a hybrid solution to fossil fuels and waste/biomass based power plants which have large variation both of volume streams and CO2 concentration in the flue gases (5 to 40 %). The technologies based on membrane and or chemical absorption process for CO2 capturing are sustainable and flexible being easily adapted to these challenges;
  • Estimated costs: 15-25 €/ton CO2 (state of art: 20-90 €/ton CO2);
  • CO2-Hybrid continues where EU projects NanoGLOWA ended (TRL 4-5) and CHEMCAP and CARBOTECH finalized (TRL 4) and will scale up and demonstrate the hybrid solution based on membrane (proof of concept, TRL4 POLYMEM project Norway) and a chemical absorption process technology at least TRL 6, using 2 pilot installations.

 

 

Parteneri:

Universitatea BABES-BOLYAI (Romania), SINTEF (Norwai), Institutul Național de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Tehnologii Izotopice și Moleculare- INCDTIM (Romania), Institutul Național de Cercetare – Dezvoltare pentru Geologie și Geoecologie Marină – GeoEcoMar (Romania)

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